See dragline excavator in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dragline excavators",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dragline excavator (plural dragline excavators)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drag‧line"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Construction vehicles",
"orig": "en:Construction vehicles",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Vehicles",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, J. B. Mertie, Jr., “Economic Geology”, in The Goodnews Platinum Deposits, Alaska (United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey Bulletin; no. 918), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 61:",
"text": "In mining with a dragline excavator, the upper half to two-thirds of the alluvium contains too little of the previous metals to warrant washing; hence this part of the overburden is lifted by the excavator and dumped to one side of the cut.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, “Earthmoving Machinery”, in Wendy Horobin, editor, How It Works: Science and Technology, 3rd edition, volume 5, Tarrytown, N.Y.: Marshall Cavendish, →ISBN, page 703, column 2:",
"text": "A dragline excavator has a large cutting bucket suspended from the end of a boom. The operator first lowers the bucket mouth down where earth is to be removed, then a second cable—the dragline—pulls the bucket across the surface. The weight of the bucket and the pull of the dragline make a blade at the mouth of the bucket dig into the topsoil, filling the bucket as it moves. When the bucket is full, its contents are tipped by lifting and inverting the bucket over a waiting dump truck. Dragline excavators are particularly useful in strip mining, where they remove the overburden or topsoil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Douglas C. McVarish, American Industrial Archaeology: A Field Guide, Walnut Creek, Calif.: Left Coast Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "An alternative to the power shovel is the dragline excavator[…]. At the end of a long boom is a sheave over which a hoisting rope passes to a bucket, which is hauled towards the machine by a second rope, thus picking up its load like a drag scraper. As soon as the bucket is filled, it is lifted into the air; the excavator is turned until its boom is above the dump, and the bucket is discharged.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Paul J. P. Sandul, “Both ‘Country Town’ and ‘Bustling Metropolis’: How Boosterism, Suburbs, and Narrative Helped Shape Sacramento’s Identity and Environmental Sensibilities”, in Christopher J. Castaneda, Lee M. A. Simpson, editors, River City and Valley Life: An Environmental History of the Sacramento Region (History of the Urban Environment), Pittsburgh, Pa.: University of Pittsburgh Press, →ISBN, page 171:",
"text": "Teams of horses and a dragline excavator, an earth mover atop skids, worked to repair, strengthen, and raise older levees, create a new, two-mile long river channel, and build new levees.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several very large vehicles used for lifting, especially in the process of mining: basically an excavator which drags its bucket to fill it."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "excavator"
}
],
"id": "en-dragline_excavator-en-noun-W6vcTIsE",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting#Noun"
],
[
"process",
"process#Noun"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"excavator",
"excavator"
],
[
"drags",
"drag#Verb"
],
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"fill",
"fill#Verb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dragline"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "draglajn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драглайн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragalina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "draglain"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "draglainekskavaator"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "heitkoppekskavaator"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "laahakaivukone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "laahakaivinkone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "vetokauhakaivukone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schürfkübelbagger"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koparka zgarniakowa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "draglájn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драгла́йн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "багер дреглајн"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kabelski kopač"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragalina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "släpgrävmaskin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drahlajn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драглайн"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ɾɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-dragline excavator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dragline excavator"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dragline excavators",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dragline excavator (plural dragline excavators)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "excavator"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drag‧line"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Construction vehicles"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, J. B. Mertie, Jr., “Economic Geology”, in The Goodnews Platinum Deposits, Alaska (United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey Bulletin; no. 918), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 61:",
"text": "In mining with a dragline excavator, the upper half to two-thirds of the alluvium contains too little of the previous metals to warrant washing; hence this part of the overburden is lifted by the excavator and dumped to one side of the cut.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, “Earthmoving Machinery”, in Wendy Horobin, editor, How It Works: Science and Technology, 3rd edition, volume 5, Tarrytown, N.Y.: Marshall Cavendish, →ISBN, page 703, column 2:",
"text": "A dragline excavator has a large cutting bucket suspended from the end of a boom. The operator first lowers the bucket mouth down where earth is to be removed, then a second cable—the dragline—pulls the bucket across the surface. The weight of the bucket and the pull of the dragline make a blade at the mouth of the bucket dig into the topsoil, filling the bucket as it moves. When the bucket is full, its contents are tipped by lifting and inverting the bucket over a waiting dump truck. Dragline excavators are particularly useful in strip mining, where they remove the overburden or topsoil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Douglas C. McVarish, American Industrial Archaeology: A Field Guide, Walnut Creek, Calif.: Left Coast Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "An alternative to the power shovel is the dragline excavator[…]. At the end of a long boom is a sheave over which a hoisting rope passes to a bucket, which is hauled towards the machine by a second rope, thus picking up its load like a drag scraper. As soon as the bucket is filled, it is lifted into the air; the excavator is turned until its boom is above the dump, and the bucket is discharged.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Paul J. P. Sandul, “Both ‘Country Town’ and ‘Bustling Metropolis’: How Boosterism, Suburbs, and Narrative Helped Shape Sacramento’s Identity and Environmental Sensibilities”, in Christopher J. Castaneda, Lee M. A. Simpson, editors, River City and Valley Life: An Environmental History of the Sacramento Region (History of the Urban Environment), Pittsburgh, Pa.: University of Pittsburgh Press, →ISBN, page 171:",
"text": "Teams of horses and a dragline excavator, an earth mover atop skids, worked to repair, strengthen, and raise older levees, create a new, two-mile long river channel, and build new levees.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several very large vehicles used for lifting, especially in the process of mining: basically an excavator which drags its bucket to fill it."
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"lifting",
"lifting#Noun"
],
[
"process",
"process#Noun"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"excavator",
"excavator"
],
[
"drags",
"drag#Verb"
],
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"fill",
"fill#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ɾɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-dragline excavator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-au-dragline_excavator.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dragline"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "draglajn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драглайн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragalina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "draglain"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "draglainekskavaator"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "heitkoppekskavaator"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "laahakaivukone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "laahakaivinkone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "vetokauhakaivukone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schürfkübelbagger"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koparka zgarniakowa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "draglájn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драгла́йн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "багер дреглајн"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kabelski kopač"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragalina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "släpgrävmaskin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "dragline"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drahlajn",
"sense": "any of several very large vehicles used for lifting",
"word": "драглайн"
}
],
"word": "dragline excavator"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dragline excavator meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.